Vol- 3 2022

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African Diaspora in India: A Short History of Siddis Settlement
(Chainany E-Journal, 2022-03-01) Upadhyay, Akhilesh
Siddi (Badshah) community is living in some parts of Gujarat. Basically he is known to us by the name of Siddi Badshah. Most of the people are living in some major places of Gujarat like Junagarh, Gir Somnath, Rajkot and Ahmadabad. They came to India many years ago and settled in Gujarat but they do not know from where they came in Africa. This article will try to know the history and settlements of the Siddis. It is very important to understand the cross-cultural movement of African Diaspora in India from the perspective of assimilation and migration. The movement of the African diaspora in India was forced in nature.
Agricultural Education, Research and Extension in Gujarat
(Chainany E-Journal, 2022-12-01) Kumar, diwakar; Iyer, Parvathi k.
Agricultural activities involve the production of crops and animal husbandry for commercial or sustenance purposes. In recent decades, the exponential rise in population has decreased the availability of arable land or rendered it stagnant. This has necessitated greater efficiency in terms of technology development and application of cutting-edge technologies in farm practices for cultivating crops. India has a tropical environment with plentiful sun energy all year long, making it a good place to grow crops year-round. Through river projects and smaller irrigation projects, there is a significant opportunity to improve irrigation potential. Moreover, India benefits from an abundance of available labor. Numerous advances have been made in the hydrological, mechanical, chemical, genetic, and technical elements of agriculture. Governments are expected to spend more on agricultural technological development and attract young talent in agricultural universities in different areas of agricultural research and specialization. Also, planning, devising appropriate programmes and the implementation of need-based agriculture needs to be prioritized in the changing climatic conditions. In this regard, the present paper outlines some technological pathways for sustainable agricultural development in the context of agricultural education, research and extension related issues and practices in Gujarat. Agricultural production is significantly influenced by environmental conditions in Gujarat. This relationship between farming and climate change necessitates innovative farm technologies and the need for skilled agri-professionals to improve crop production. Agricultural colleges and universities in Gujarat have been engaged in research on various issues, including declining groundwater supplies and issues related to salinity in soil and water and have developed new technologies to address these challenges. This also necessitates the emergence of a critical mass of researchers, equipped with know-how related to innovative farm technologies in the agricultural institutions in the state.
Dr. BabaSaheb Ambedkar’s And Social Harmony
(Chainany E-Journal, 2022-06-01) Sanchala, Sandip
Gender Response in Accessing Food During Coronavirus Out-Break: A Case Study of Hostel-Residents in Gandhinagar.
(Chainany E-Journal, 2022-09-01) Kumar, diwakar
SDG-10, emphasises the uniform distribution of per-capita food and nutrition intake and percentage share of expenditure on food consumption. The objective here is to instigate spatial inequalities in food and nutrient consumption among students living in hostels at Gandhinagar. The research investigates Socioeconomic and cultural factor affecting food insufficiency during the pandemic. As the evidences produced in the present research comes to a conclusion that who consumes food, when it is consumed, what is being consumed and at what proportion it is consumed is directly affected by external forces such as location where students live, presence of food outlet, availability of food in the food outlet. In the pandemic conditions people are scared of tackling their immunity response to COVID-19. Whereas sub-standard nutrition in the food intake among students can lead to risk of getting affected to many diseases that can or cannot be communicable diseases. Gujarati as a dominant speaking language in Gujarat (India) are at high risk for poor nutrition among migrant student due to socio-cultural and economic factors
How we fight for our lives: Black Queer Boy’s journey as an outsider of family, fight for the existence
(Chainany E-Journal, 2022-12-01) Acharya, dr. rinku a
Every memoir is a sort of manifesto; each chapter adds up to the life of the author, who hopes to leave some sort of legacy that, will inspire others to improve humanity. In every field of trade, commerce, and telecommunication are becoming the haste of rapid development at the global level, which brings some paradigmatic change in people’s understanding of identity and self-hood. This paper makes a serious effort to trace, map out Black Queer Boy’s journey as an outsider of the family searching for his own existence. This memoir also highlights that the black queer boy, Saeed, is aware of the whole discrimination, homophobia, and racism that he goes through all his life and that pollutes everything, and this is the only reason which made him openly awake as a gay black man. In the book, “How We Fight For our Lives”, a black youngster named Saeed fights for not only his own existence but also that of the entire human race. This research paper details his struggle.
International Organizations and Women’s Security
(Chainany E-Journal, 2022-03-01) Kapadiya, hiral
ભારતીય સમાજમાં સ્ત્રીને મહત્વનું સ્થાન આપવામાં આવ્યું છે, એમ છતાં સૌથી વધુ વિશ્વમાં જો અપરાધના કે હત્યાના કિસ્સા બનતા હોય તો તેનું કેન્દ્ર સ્થાન સ્ત્રી જ જોવા મળે છે. સ્ત્રી પર હત્યા, બળાત્કાર, ઘરેલું હિંસા, હેરાનગતિ, છેડતી વગેરે જેવા બનાવો થતાં જોવા મળે છે. જેના સામે સ્ત્રીને મહિલા અધિકાર આપવામાં આવેલા છે કે જેના આધારે સ્ત્રી પોતાનો સ્વ બચાવ કરી શકે. આ અધિકારો દરેક જગ્યાએ અલગ જોવા મળે છે. દરેક દેશ કે રાજ્યના પોતાના અલગ કાયદા કાનૂન આવેલા હોય છે જેને કેન્દ્રમાં રાખીને આરોપીને યોગ્ય દંડ તથા સજાની જોગવાઈ કરવામાં આવે છે. આવી સજા કેટલાક દેશોમાં મૃત્યુદંડ કે ફાંસી, આજીવન કેદ વગેરે હોય શકે છે અને આવી સજાઓ આરોપીના કરેલ ગુના પર આધાર રાખે છે. વિવિધ દેશોમાં પોતાના અલગ મહિલા અધિકારો તથા મહિલા સુરક્ષાની ધારા ઘડવામાં આવેલી હોય છે. અહી આપણે વિવિધ દસ્તાવેજો તથા હક્કો, અધિકારોની વાત કરેલ છે. આપણે જોઈ શકીએ છીએ કે મહિલા સુરક્ષાને ધ્યાનમાં રાખીને અધિકારો કે હક્કો બનાવવામાં આવેલા છે તેના ઉપયોગથી કેટલી મહિલાઓએ પોતે સ્વ રક્ષણ કર્યું છે. લિંગ સમાનતા પર મુખ્ય વૈશ્વિક નીતિ દસ્તાવેજ તરીકે ગણવામાં આવે છે. તે મહિલાઓની પ્રગતિ અને ચિંતાના મહત્વપૂર્ણ ક્ષેત્રોમાં લિંગ સમાનતાની સિદ્ધિ માટે વ્યૂહાત્મક ઉદ્દેશ્યો અને ક્રિયાઓ નક્કી કરે છે.સ્ત્રીઓ અને ગરીબ મહિલાઓનું શિક્ષણ અને તાલીમ, મહિલા અને આરોગ્ય મહિલાઓ સામે હિંસા, મહિલા અને સશસ્ત્ર સંઘર્ષ, મહિલા અને અર્થતંત્ર, સત્તા અને નિર્ણય લેવામાં મહિલાઓ, મહિલાઓની પ્રગતિ માટે સંસ્થાકીય માળખું,સ્ત્રીઓના માનવ અધિકાર, મહિલાઓ અને મીડિયા, સ્ત્રીઓ અને પર્યાવરણ વગેરે પર કોન્ફરન્સ રાજકીય સમજૂતીઓ પર બનેલી છે. જે મહિલાઓ પરની અગાઉની ત્રણ વૈશ્વિક પરિષદોમાં પહોંચી હતી, અને કાયદામાં અને વ્યવહારમાં પુરુષો સાથે મહિલાઓની સમાનતાને સુરક્ષિત કરવાના હેતુથી પાંચ દાયકાની કાનૂની પ્રગતિને એકીકૃત કરી હતી.જેના આધારે મહિલા સુરક્ષા મેળવી શકે છે.આમ, આપણે વિવિધ મહિલાસુરક્ષા માટે પર્યાપ્ત અધિકારો કે હક્કો અહી જોઈ શકીએ છીએ.આ સ્ત્રોત દ્રિતીય સ્ત્રોત દ્વારા લેવામાં આવેલ છે જે મહિલાઓને ન્યાય અપાવવા માટે કે સુરક્ષા માટે કેવા કાયદા- કાનૂન નિમેલા છે તે અહી રજૂ કરેલ છે.
Making India a 5 Trillion Dollar Economy: What, Why- The path ahead
(Chainany E-Journal, 2022-06-01) Chhaya, Kruti
India is on the path to be a 5 Trillion US$ economy by the FY27. The growth process must be inclusive all sectors of economy and all people with their different aptitude. Though the growth is a matter of a country, many macro factors which decide international economic scenario must be considered when we set the growth target. Being an economy of such big size will have many domestic and global implications for India. Economic and political stability, diasporic effect, impact on economic polarization of world shall play their role in the whole journey to reach the target. This article discusses some aspects like the meaning of economic growth, implications of economic growth and factors that need to be addressed at the time of achieving the growth. The time limit for settled target has revisited by national economic experts and international organization like International Monetary Fund. India is a diverse country with diversity in culture and geographic position. It is a gigantic task to join all these diverse factors with synchronicity. It requires structural change in the society by their attitude and perseverance. International financial relation and stability, share of India in international trade are such indicators that can be watched to stay on the path Therefore the growth process is not a phenomenon, but a process like development that bring change in socio-economic structure.
Marketing of Library and Information Services in World: A Current Approach
(Chainany E-Journal, 2022-12-01) Chauhan, Mehul B.; Trivedi, Rajesh
This paper deals with the marketing of library and information services in the world. It discusses about the marketing concept of today's library and information centers covering various topics such as management of libraries and commitment to user's satisfaction. It also describes user's topic such as users' priorities, users' expectations, individuality responsiveness, relationships, quality of services, professional skills and competencies and value added services. The 5 Ps of marketing mix, i.e. product, pricing, place, promotion and person (staff) have been discussed. The marketing should aim at effective library and information services. The main objective of the marketing of library and information services should be the dissemination of the right information to the right user at the right time to tight personnel way
Mobile as an effective medium for improving Maternal, Infant and Young Child Nutrition in Tribal areas of Gujarat
(Chainany E-Journal, 2022-03-01) Shah, hardi; Pandya, sonal; Kumar, adish
ST communities have a history of self sufficiency in their culture and way of life which creates exclusion from the mainstream, but such exclusion is not discriminatory in and of itself. The prevalent notions about tribal ways of living which are discriminatory at times have perpetuated their marginalization. Concurrently, many ST communities reside in inaccessible and distant areas with poor transport services which add another layer of exclusion (Sonowal, 2008). Maternal, Infant and child nutrition is a crucial component of public health, especially in tribal community. Unawareness among women about maternal care and nutrition, Infant and child care & nutrition results into poor nutritional and health status. Systematic review of literature suggests that caste and gender create wide difference in MIYCN seeking behavior. Tribal Districts of Gujarat are a unique example of this our field work in Poshina area of Sabarkantha district, It was found that MIYCN condition in those area could be improved if nutrition and health education is disseminated through different informatics tools like mobisodes and FFL Video shows. A survey was conducted in Chochar and Dedka villages of Poshina Block of Sabarkantha District. Respondent were chosen through purposive random sampling from women who were either pregnant or had given birth in three years preceding the survey. Our study shows that tribal women rely on their immediate family members for information related to MIYCN as different channels of information are absent. Moreover, the ASHAs and AWWs fail to provide reliable and complete information. This when compounded with caste affiliation act as major barrier in the nutrition seeking behavior of women affecting MIYCN. Through this study is illustrated that ICT is the most accessible nutrition informatics tool which can be useful in propagating necessary and need based information to tribal women, thus, being instrumental for nutrition promotion.
Para- Aparavidya according to Indian philosophy Or The journey from Aatma to paramatma
(Chainany E-Journal, 2022-09-01) Jadeja, Arunaba; Tanna, anita
Rohingya crisis: A Global Anomaly
(Chainany E-Journal, 2022-09-01) Suryavanshi, Vikramsingh
This article contends that the government of Myanmar has discriminated against the Rohingya people on purpose. Despite claims to the contrary by government and political leaders, the Rohingya have always been a part of Burma's culture and society. These policies of exclusion have resulted in the systematic marginalisation, persecution, denial of basic rights, and abuse of a certain population. Due to reluctance to sign the 1951 Convention and the absence of national legal frameworks in the majority of Southeast Asian nations, the Rohingya refugee protection space in the region has become extremely unstable. The government has shown no signs of ending the violence, despite calls for them to do so from the international community and local activist groups.
Role of NRI's in Gujarat‟s rural-urban Development in the context of Dharmaj village of Anand District
(Chainany E-Journal, 2021-06-01) Sanchala, sandip; Bhatt, Pallavika
As India inches forward and takes its seat on the World stage, we must fully understand the 2 extremes in India – prosperity and poverty. If current projections materialize, India will soon become the largest economy in the world. United Nations established the Millennium Development Goals and classified the poorest 1 billion people in the world as people in „extreme poverty. More than 25% of India‟s population falls under the „extreme poverty‟ group. Another 40% of the population falls under the category of „poverty‟ leaving around 30% as the „urban middle class‟. This „urban middle class‟ of around 300 million people have just started their consumer goods spending spree. Almost 72% of India lives in around 700,000 villages. People from villages have been migrating to large cities seeking employment and other opportunities for themselves. Cities like Mumbai and Delhi, Ahmadabad have almost number of people living in slums and are called the „urban poor‟. In Gujarat every village is different. Some villages are really in a desperate situation. Some have made good progress. If we look at what is common to all of them, we can narrow it down to 4 basic requirements. They are –Education, Health, Water, agriculture and Livelihood. Gujarat State Non-Resident Gujaratis' Foundation (NRGF) has been established by the Government of Gujarat to further the common interests, concerns and historical ties that bind the people of Gujarat to NRGs ( Non- Resident Gujaratis ) or people of Gujarati origin living outside Gujarat, in other states within India as well as places outside the country) with a firm belief that the contact and friendship established through programs of the foundation can go a long way towards generating mutual benefits for the people of Gujarat as well as NRGs and achieving avowed objectives of the NRGF. The objectives of the Gujarat State Non Resident Gujaratis‟ Foundation ("Gujarat Rajya Bin Niwasi Gujarati Pratisthan.") are to explore the possibility as to how Non Resident Gujaratis‟ / Non Resident Indians (NRGs/ NRIs) can play vital role in the development of rural and urban development in Gujarat and India
Sexual Harassment: A Severe and Pervasive Social Problem
(Chainany E-Journal, 2022-03-01) Rajput, Bhagyashree
Sharing of Library Services on Social Media Platforms
(2022-12) Upadhyay, Akhilesh; Shukla, Awa
The Library plays the most significant function in academic life; we can expect to be a strong academician or academic area. A library network is a group of libraries that have come together with some agreement to aid each other with a new way to serve the information needs of their clients or users, such as inflibnet. Social relations in India have grown extremely vital and greatly benefited the library profession. The term "social networking" refers to forming bonds among people who share a shared interest. In India, social media was created primarily too socially. Initially, Facebook was primarily used for social chats; however, over time, particularly after the turn of the twenty-first century, the grouping of users into specific groups began to emerge. Professional organisations began to emerge, and the library profession soon had its organisation with the sole objective of exchanging ideas and acquiring first-hand information on the profession. Without a doubt, as a growing economy, the usage of these media frequently encounters obstacles, which are briefly explored in this study, and measures for improving library services through these media have been proposed.
Sharmila Rege: Sociologist and Social Activist
(Chainany E-Journal, 2022-06-01) Rajput, Bhagyashree
‘સ્ત્રી અભ્યાસો' અને 'સ્ત્રી આંદોલનો' સાથે સંકળાયેલા એવાં પ્રખર મહિલા એટલે ‘શર્મિલા રેગે' ખૂબ જ નાની ઉંમરમાં નારીવાદી સમાજશાસ્ત્રી તરીકેની નામના મેળવનાર શર્મિલા રેગે મહિલાઓને સભાન, જાગૃત બનાવવા અથાગ પ્રયત્નો કર્યા છે. શર્મિલાને ભારતના પહેલી હરોળના નારીવાદી વિદ્વાનોમાંના એક ગણાવી શકાય. તેનું મુખ્ય કારણ એ જ કે, તેઓએ દલિત-બહુજન મહિલાઓના હક્ક-અધિકાર માટે, સમાજમાં સમાનતા માટેના ઉમદા કાર્યો કર્યા છે. 'દલિત પરિપ્રેક્ષ્ય' ને વિકસાવી ભારતમાં જુદા-જુદા વર્ગ, જાતિ, ધર્મ વિશેના તાર્કિક વિચારો રજૂ કર્યા છે. માત્ર મહિલાઓ માટે જ નહિ પરંતુ દલિત વિદ્યાર્થીઓના અધિકારો માટે તેઓએ લડત આપી છે. છતાં સમાજે તેઓના કરેલ કાર્યોને ક્યાંક હાંસિયામાં ધકેલી દિધા છે. પિતૃસત્તાક ભારતીય સમાજમાં મહિલાઓ પર થતા શોષણ, દમન, હિંસા સામે પોતાનો આક્રોશ વ્યક્ત કરી અવાજ બુલંદ કર્યો છે. મહિલા ચળવળમાં આંબેડકરની ભૂમિકાને કેન્દ્રસ્થ રાખી હિંસાત્મક વલણો અને વિચારોનો વિરોધ કર્યો છે. કેન્સરના જીવલેણ રોગ સામે ઝઝૂમવા છતાં, શર્મિલાએ મહિલાઓના પ્રશ્નો સાથે સંકળાયેલા ડૉ. બી.આર. આંબેડકરના લેખોનું સંપાદન કરવાનું કામ કરી સમાજને નવી દિશા અર્પી છે. દલિત મહિલા ચળવળોએ સમકાલીન ભારતમાં જાતિ અને લિંગની પરંપરાગત વિચારસરણી સામે ઝૂંબેશ ચલાવી હતી. ભારતમાં નોંધપાત્ર શૈક્ષણિક સુધારા માટે, મહિલાઓને સક્ષમ બનાવવા માટે તથા હાંસિયામાં ધકેલાયેલ સમુદાયને મુખ્ય હરોળમાં લાવવા માટે શર્મિલા રેગે અવિરતપણે પ્રતિબદ્ધ રહ્યા હતા. જેમાંથી અમુક અંશ તારવીને પ્રસ્તુત લેખમાં સમાવિષ્ટ કરવાનો પ્રયત્ન કરેલ છે.
Shuddhadvaita’s Contribution to World Peace
(Chainany E-Journal, 2022-12-01) Shah, swati
In the 15th century, Shrimad Vallabhacharya founded the school named Shuddhadvaita Vedanta, which is also known as Vallabha Vedanta or Pushtimarga. Shuddhadvaita school of Vedanta tries to upgrade the lives of the followers by making them free from Shad-ripus and solving their interpersonal disputes. It preaches simply and beautifies their lives with a humanitarian approach. Social equality and social justice are the basic phenomena of the school. They try to create peace and love in a social group and finally in the world. As with every branch of Hinduism, the Shuddhadvaita Vedanta leads its followers to life‟s final goal i.e. Moksha but at the same time the follower of this school finds Sarvatmabhava with the lord means experiencing one's own self in everything and experiencing everything within once own self because of this „ekatmabhava‟, the bhakta becomes free from the conflicts like love and hatred, honour and humiliation. And as Ishavasya Upanishad says; „यस्ममन्सर्वाणि भूतवनन आत्मैर्वभूद् वर्जवनत्। तत्र को मोह् क् शोक एकत्र्मनुपश्यत्॥‟ (ईशवर्वमय:‎1/7)
Technology and Social Construct for the Diffusion of ICT in Higher Educational Setup: A Case Study of Ranchi (Jharkhand)
(Chainany E-Journal, 2022-09-01) Dubey, maneesh; Sinha, Kunal
Education is one of the most important requirement of human being Education is not only the communication of information by teacher or the achievement of knowledge by the child. But education is the total development of child‘s personality. In India education is making it more efficient in terms of teaching and learning. Integration of Information and Communication technology (ICT) in teaching learning process is becoming a crucial convolution. However, in education system teachers are playing as a builder of whole educational environment. But today there is need of ICT diffusion in education sector for creating healthy learning environment whenever they are teaching. This paper tries to show the ICT diffusion in education system (mainly higher education) in Ranchi district of Jharkhand by diffusion of innovation approach covering various aspects like as time, communication channel, innovation (particular technology used), and social system. Data were drawn from Autonomous Institutes (IIM, IIFFT and XISC); Universities (Central University of Jharkhand, Ranchi University); and Colleges (St. Xavier College, Doranda (Boys and Girls) College, Ranchi College, Nirmala (Boys and Girls) College, Marwari Boys College, and Gossner College) by using semi structured questionnaire. And by doing analysis it was found that ICT diffusion is taking place but is varying from autonomous to central universities and college. In turn there is need of such model which can diffuse ICT in the education system.
The Role of Cutting-Edge Technology in India's Educational System
(Chainany E-Journal, 2022-12-01) Dubey, maneesh; Sinha, kunal
There is a growing consensus across the globe that it would be desirable to implement cuttingedge information and communication technology in the classroom. It is necessary to have the knowledge and the capacity to communicate with others in practically every aspect of modern life. It has been demonstrated that improvements in teaching and learning can boost student achievement, student involvement, and communication between teachers and parents. There is a significant gap between what is taught in schools and what is required of professionals working in the real world to develop their careers and improve their communities. Candidates that exhibit accountability and professionalism, the ability to work well in a team and solve problems, good oral and written communication, and strong problem-solving skills are highly valued by employers. The purpose of cutting-edge technology in India's educational system is the primary topic of this particular piece of writing.
Understanding Sentiments of refugees through “Slap in the Face”
(Chainany E-Journal, 2022-12-01) Maurya, rohit; Donthula, dr. vinai kumar
This study is based on Abbas Khider's fictional autobiographical novel "Slap in the Face," and the primary focus of this research is on the predicament of refugees in overseas asylums and countries from the viewpoint of a refugee named "Karim Mensy," who fled his country owing to war, strife, fear of rape, and prejudice in search of a better life. This research is also carried out by push and pull factor migration. Khider also makes an effort to describe not only his or their efforts to obtain a residence permit, a job, and money but also the behaviour of the locals toward the refugees. From Karim's experience, when they are helpless and fall under suspicion, the locals blow them up and torture them while they struggle to survive
राष्ट्र-निर्माण में तिलक के स्वराज्य दर्शन की भूमिका
(2022-09-01) Pandy, Manish
सनातन हिन्दू सांस्कृतिक दर्शन के निष्णात महान लोकमान्य तिलक का "स्वराज्य दर्शन" तत्कालीन देश-काल, परिवेश और परिस्थितियों से प्रभावित था; क्योंकि एक निष्काम कर्मयोगी होने के कारण भारतीय स्वतंत्रता आन्दोलन के प्रथम श्रेणी के नेत्रित्वकर्ताओं में उनका महत्वपूर्ण स्थान है। अतः उनका स्वराज्य दर्शन कोरे काल्पनिक आदर्श के स्थान पर उदात्त यथार्थवादी धरातल पर अवलम्बित है। सनातन हिन्दू सांस्कृतिक दर्शन तथा पाश्चात्य राष्ट्रवादी और प्रजातान्त्रिक विचारों से प्रभावित लोकमान्य के स्वराज्य का मूल 'अद्वैतवाद के तत्वमीमांसा' में वर्णित व्यक्ति के प्राकृतिक अधिकार और मानवीय समता की भावना से अभिप्रेरित है। भारत की परम्परागत ऊर्जा को आधुनिक राजनीतिक मूल्यों के साथ पिरो कर अभिजन और आमजन के मध्य सेतु निर्माता महानायक तिलक ने आध्यात्मिक भारतीयता को तात्कालिक सन्दर्भों के विराट अर्थ से जोड़ने के लिए परम्परागत प्रतीकों, नायकों और मिथकों का प्रयोग कर 'स्वराज्य' के महायज्ञ में जनऊर्जा को प्रज्ज्वलित करने की अद्भुत क्षमता प्रदर्शित की। राष्ट्रीय आन्दोलन को नया जीवन प्रदान करने के लिए तिलक ने 'गणपति उत्सव' और 'शिवाजी उत्सव' प्रारम्भ किए, साथ ही राष्ट्रवादियों का बाइबिल कहे जाने वाले 'गीता रहस्य' की रचना की। भारतीय राष्ट्रीय आन्दोलन के इतिहास में लोकमान्य तिलक ही वह व्यक्ति थे जिन्होंने भारतीयों को 'स्वतन्त्रता की पवित्र भावना' के लिए प्रेरित किया। स्वराज्य में आध्यात्मिक अनिवार्यता निहित है, जो व्यक्ति को आन्तरिक आध्यात्मिक स्वतन्त्रता तथा विचारपरक आनन्द का अनुभव कराती है। राजनीतिक क्षेत्र में तिलक के विचारों का मूल बिन्दु स्वतन्त्रता की अवधारणा थी, स्वतंत्रता की यह अवधारणा एक ओर तो वेदान्त दर्शन पर और दूसरी ओर मिल, बर्क, ग्रीन व विल्सन के पाश्चात्य राजनितिक विचारों पर आधारित थी। श्री तिलक के अनुसार "स्वतन्त्रता ही व्यक्ति की आत्मा का जीवन है" । उनके शब्दों में, "सृजनात्मकता की स्वायत्त शक्ति को ही स्वतन्त्रता कहा जा सकता है"; इसी 'स्वतन्त्रता' को श्री तिलक ने भारत के संदर्भ में 'स्वराज्य' कहा। सन् 1916 के कांग्रेस के लखनऊ अधिवेशन में तिलक ने भारतीयों को स्वराज्य का मंत्र देते हुए कहा- "स्वराज्य भारतवासियों का जन्मसिद्ध अधिकार है।" इस प्रकार वर्तमान भारतीय परिवेश में लोकमान्य के 'स्वराज्य' की अवधारणा को अत्यंत विस्तीर्ण सन्दर्भों में प्रचारित किये जाने की आवश्यकता है, ताकि आधुनिक युवा पीढ़ी भौतिक सुखों के मकड़जाल से निकल कर अपनी स्वतंत्र सृजनात्मक शक्ति का राष्ट्रोत्थान में प्रयोग कर सके ।

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